Keith County Nebraska

Keith County, Nebraska

A corridor of lakes, railroads, and western hospitality.

Keith County anchors the I-80 and Highway 30 corridor with outdoor recreation, historic towns, and a proud rail legacy. From Ogallala’s cowboy roots to the shores of Lake McConaughy, every trail and town reflects Nebraska’s western spirit.

County Seat: Ogallala
Founded: 1873
Named For: Fort Keith, a frontier military post
License Plate Prefix: 68
Population: 8,335 (2020 census)
Area: 1,062 sq mi

History

Keith County was established in 1873 and named after Fort Keith, a frontier outpost. Ogallala became a major cattle-shipping point on the Union Pacific Railroad and earned its reputation as the “Cowboy Capital” of Nebraska. The county’s history includes cattle drives, rail expansion, and the construction of Lake McConaughy, which transformed the region into a recreation destination.

Geography

Location: Western Nebraska
Landscape: Sandhills, river valleys, and lakefronts
Major Highways: Interstate 80, U.S. 30, U.S. 26, Nebraska Highway 61
Adjacent Counties:
Garden (N),
Deuel (W),
Perkins (S),
Chase (SW),
Lincoln (E)

Culture & Landmarks

• Keith County Courthouse (Ogallala) – Historic courthouse built in 1912.
• Front Street – Recreated Old West town with museum and entertainment.
• Lake McConaughy – Nebraska’s largest reservoir, popular for boating and camping.
• Ogallala Livestock Auction Market – Continuing the county’s cattle heritage.

Notable Communities

• Ogallala – County seat and largest town, known for cowboy history and lake access.
• Roscoe, Brule, Keystone, Lemoyne – Small towns with deep agricultural roots and lakefront charm.

Events & Festivals

• Ogallala Indian Summer Rendezvous – Music, food, and frontier-themed fun.
• Keith County Fair – Livestock shows, exhibits, and entertainment.
• Lake McConaughy Events – Fishing tournaments, beach festivals, and outdoor gatherings.

Natural Attractions & Recreation

• Lake McConaughy – Swimming, boating, fishing, and camping.
• North Platte River – Scenic drives and wildlife viewing.
• Community Parks – Playgrounds and picnic areas in Ogallala and surrounding towns.

Living in Keith County

Keith County offers a vibrant mix of outdoor recreation, western heritage, and small-town hospitality. Ogallala anchors the county with services and events, while towns like Brule and Keystone preserve the region’s agricultural and lakefront traditions. With its festivals, trails, and welcoming spirit, Keith County is a proud part of Nebraska’s western corridor.